Tuesday, 29 April 2014
Cornish and Open, Porthtowan 1967
Here's a priceless bit of film shot by Pathe in 1967 , of a contest at Porthtowan so its likely to be the Cornish and Open, which was the biggest meet of the Cornish calendar. The first Cornish and Open was in 1966 , when local surfers were stunned by the skills of the newly arrived Rod Sumpter and his friend Glen Short. Rod can be seen quite a lot in this film - he was a white band at the bottom of his shorts . The other surfers are likely mostly to be from St Ives and Newquay - the Williams brothers, Dave Friar, Roger Mansfield, Chris Jones etc ? The boards are looking good, nice lightweight mals made by Bilbo , Williams or Bickers. Theres definately a Bilbo being taken along the beach at the beginning of the footage. And the gun was obviously more readily available than an air horn !
The start of the paddleboard race, 1966 Cornish and Open at PT
Thursday, 24 April 2014
Freedom 1972 twin fin
Here's a lovely old twin fin, made by Freedom of Jersey , probably shaped by Honky Harewood . Its a Fun Machine ,which was Freedom's range of shorter, wider , fatter boards for playing around on in small to mid range surf ,and had either twin fin or single fin.
These early twin fins are very scarce and fall under the category of - boards I wouldn't be desperate to surf -but are very interesting and a must for a 70s collection. This one has lovely green tints with extra deck patch for strength , and classic early twin fins, skinny and very upright with original thick rovings. The board is an s deck , made to maximise float on these early small boards . Dimensions are 5'10 x 21 x 3 1/4 .
The twin fin design came from the US in 1971 , and was actually very short lived. The top surfers did rip on them and got into some radical never seen before positions on the wave - but to be honest the top surfers rip on just about any board design . The average surfer found them hard going, from the short length to the small fins and the tracking problem - where the board got stuck going in one direction and wasn't easy to turn. So by 1973 most surfers had left the 'fad' of the twin fin and gone to the new swallow tail single fins , or in some cases swallow tail twin keels.
Thursday, 17 April 2014
Pierre's Freedoms and a Freedom asymmetric
Pierre's beautiful collection of 70s Freedoms, all bought in France. Pierre and fellow French collector Stephane are both big admirers of old UK boards , and also old British cars like the Triumph below . They obviously have impeccible taste ! There is a lovely red pintail, mid 70s , a later but similar speed shape next to it , two bird logo boards from 73-74 including an asymmetric , and a single fin fun machine made around 1973.
This Freedom asymmetric by Steve Harewood is a very rare one ! Dating from around 1974 it shows that Freedom were open to experimenting, and kept a close eye on the new ideas coming out of the US and Australia.
Pierre bought it four years ago when he went to buy a car , then joked with the seller that he would buy the car if a surfboard came with it .....and to his surprise the seller went to the garage and pulled out the Freedom and gave it to him ! It was the man's only surfboard, found in a pile of trash and put in the garage for safe keeping. It is now getting a restoration from Pierre . The markings on the board are - AT 74 7' Steve Harewood J.M. .-
The ideas behind the asymmetric designs ( as far as I know anyway ) are that since your weight distribution and turning ability are different when riding forehand versus backhand , why should the surfboard be identical on both sides ? While many asymmetrical boards were made specifically for riding forehand on certain long waves ( check out Derek Hynd's finless ones for Jeffreys) , today designers are making boards which work well both ways. The first person to start making them was Carl Ekstrom in the 1950s , and shapers have dabbled with the design in every decade since , longboards in the 60s, singlefins in the 70s, twin fins -with different sized fins in the early 80s - produced by PT and Drouyn. Tom Curren had a couple of home made ones in his quiver in the 90s etc etc. But the design has never become mainstream.
The longer, faster straighter rail is designed for use on the riders forehand, so this Freedom is for a goofy footer.
There is more detailed info on these boards at http://www.surfresearch.com.au/a_afx.html and in the video below.
Jacobs ad, California . Surfer mag 1973 . Steve Harewood may have used ads like this to get the tail template - it looks pretty identical.
Thanks to Pierre for the photos
Bob McTavish with asymmetric , 1976
Pierre bought it four years ago when he went to buy a car , then joked with the seller that he would buy the car if a surfboard came with it .....and to his surprise the seller went to the garage and pulled out the Freedom and gave it to him ! It was the man's only surfboard, found in a pile of trash and put in the garage for safe keeping. It is now getting a restoration from Pierre . The markings on the board are - AT 74 7' Steve Harewood J.M. .-
The ideas behind the asymmetric designs ( as far as I know anyway ) are that since your weight distribution and turning ability are different when riding forehand versus backhand , why should the surfboard be identical on both sides ? While many asymmetrical boards were made specifically for riding forehand on certain long waves ( check out Derek Hynd's finless ones for Jeffreys) , today designers are making boards which work well both ways. The first person to start making them was Carl Ekstrom in the 1950s , and shapers have dabbled with the design in every decade since , longboards in the 60s, singlefins in the 70s, twin fins -with different sized fins in the early 80s - produced by PT and Drouyn. Tom Curren had a couple of home made ones in his quiver in the 90s etc etc. But the design has never become mainstream.
The longer, faster straighter rail is designed for use on the riders forehand, so this Freedom is for a goofy footer.
There is more detailed info on these boards at http://www.surfresearch.com.au/a_afx.html and in the video below.
Thanks to Pierre for the photos
Bob McTavish with asymmetric , 1976
Monday, 14 April 2014
Bore riding 1967
A lone surfer takes on the bore - and a barge - in 1967. Does anyone recognise him ?
Thursday, 10 April 2014
transitional Tiki for sale
Chris is selling his c. 1970 Tiki with the classic splat logo . Looks like it has the nice original fin . Email Chris for details - chrisayles00@gmail.com
Monday, 7 April 2014
The story of the red Friendly Bear - chicken feathers included
I have talked more in depth with Michael ,the owner of this Friendly Bear - to find out its story and how Michael came to be given it by Bob . Its an interesting story ! These photos are of Michael cleaning the board up for the first time since he got it in the early 60s - and finding chicken footprints and feathers in the hot coat ! more on that to come later.
When the four Australian lifeguards (Bob Head, Ian Tiley, John Campbell and Warren Mitchell ) came over in 1962 they worked at beaches in and outside of Newquay ( and also built some rock paddling/ swimming pools ) . Bob worked at Mawgan Porth beach alot, where he and the other Aussies befriended the 11 year old Michael . Michael lived up the hill at Trenance .
They took Michael out on their boards to teach him how to surf , occasionally out in a boat to see basking sharks and sometimes took him down the coast in their Series 2 open Landrover to surf Perranporth and St Ives . Michael says these were hairy drives and he had to hold on tight !
The Aussies were easy going friendly guys who enjoyed Michael's company including his cheeky comments and windups. Michael remembers Bob coming up to their home at Trenance for sunday roast ; and on his 12th birthday Bob gave him this Friendly Bear surfboard. Michael was over the moon with his present ; the other local kids at the beach just had bellyboards at this time (1963) . Bob said the board was an experimental hydrofoil type design with a step above the fin ( I hope to get some photos of this) .
Bob had made the board in a disused shed at the nearby chicken farm, and Michael says there are some chicken tracks and the odd feather still stuck in the surface of the board. As you can see in the photos the hot coat was never sanded by Bob so this explains why stuff that got stuck in it is still there ! Michael knew the chicken farm well - he used to go shooting rats there for the farmer.
Michael used to surf the board alot at Mawgan Porth, and sometimes Watergate ; and Bob helped him to learn on it .He must have been dedicated because for a 12 yr old to carry a heavy board all the way from Trenance to Mawgan beach and back was pretty exhausting , plus no wetsuit just shorts and a t shirt so the cold was pretty biting . The winter of 1963 - 64 was a particularly cold one , probably a shock to the Aussies ; and Michael and the other local kids took to using their ply bellyboards as sledges !
In 1964 Michael's life at Mawgan Porth abruptly ended - his father was in the RAF and was transferred far upcountry , so Michael had to leave his friends at the beach . They kept a small cottage there for a few year and spent several summers back near the surf , but eventually that stopped and the board has been in storage in the garage roof since then . 1962 - 64 was a very short part of Michael's life but one he remembers very clearly and with a lot of good memories.
When the four Australian lifeguards (Bob Head, Ian Tiley, John Campbell and Warren Mitchell ) came over in 1962 they worked at beaches in and outside of Newquay ( and also built some rock paddling/ swimming pools ) . Bob worked at Mawgan Porth beach alot, where he and the other Aussies befriended the 11 year old Michael . Michael lived up the hill at Trenance .
They took Michael out on their boards to teach him how to surf , occasionally out in a boat to see basking sharks and sometimes took him down the coast in their Series 2 open Landrover to surf Perranporth and St Ives . Michael says these were hairy drives and he had to hold on tight !
The Aussies were easy going friendly guys who enjoyed Michael's company including his cheeky comments and windups. Michael remembers Bob coming up to their home at Trenance for sunday roast ; and on his 12th birthday Bob gave him this Friendly Bear surfboard. Michael was over the moon with his present ; the other local kids at the beach just had bellyboards at this time (1963) . Bob said the board was an experimental hydrofoil type design with a step above the fin ( I hope to get some photos of this) .
Bob had made the board in a disused shed at the nearby chicken farm, and Michael says there are some chicken tracks and the odd feather still stuck in the surface of the board. As you can see in the photos the hot coat was never sanded by Bob so this explains why stuff that got stuck in it is still there ! Michael knew the chicken farm well - he used to go shooting rats there for the farmer.
Michael used to surf the board alot at Mawgan Porth, and sometimes Watergate ; and Bob helped him to learn on it .He must have been dedicated because for a 12 yr old to carry a heavy board all the way from Trenance to Mawgan beach and back was pretty exhausting , plus no wetsuit just shorts and a t shirt so the cold was pretty biting . The winter of 1963 - 64 was a particularly cold one , probably a shock to the Aussies ; and Michael and the other local kids took to using their ply bellyboards as sledges !
In 1964 Michael's life at Mawgan Porth abruptly ended - his father was in the RAF and was transferred far upcountry , so Michael had to leave his friends at the beach . They kept a small cottage there for a few year and spent several summers back near the surf , but eventually that stopped and the board has been in storage in the garage roof since then . 1962 - 64 was a very short part of Michael's life but one he remembers very clearly and with a lot of good memories.
Wednesday, 2 April 2014
Bob Head longboard pre Bilbo and more Bob Head info.
Thanks to Nigel for sending photos of his Bob Head longboard , interestingly not a Friendly Bear , but a 'custom built Head surfboard' dating from 1964 or early '65 . This board looks more refined than his earlier boards which Bob himself described as 'a bit rough' (but nonetheless very important to us ). Nigel got it from an Aussie in around 1971 . Its been used fairly regularly ever since and always attracts attention when Nigel takes it back to Cornwall . It has a thick Balsa stringer and pulled in tail for more manouverability , and a big old d fin . Competition stripes were the fashion of the day and made the board look more special / custom . This board was probably made in the shed on the chicken farm at Mawgan Porth, which is where Bob made his boards until moving to new premesis in Newquay to start Bilbo .
Nigel surfing the Head board in Cornwall in 1972 when he was 13.
'My name is Bob Head – I moved from Gordon in 1944 to Newport and attended Newport Public School. I was a budding swimmer and used to go to The Spit everyday to train with a chap called Harry Hayes.
Life was good in those days, you could smell the freshly cut grass from the Victa mowers, everything was great. I joined the Newport SLSC at 12 years of age, got my 16 foot ‘Toothpick’ at 14 years of age. At 15 I moved to the Avalon SLSC of which I am a Life Member.
Having seen the film of Duke Kahanamoku visit and its life changing effect on the Surf Life Saving Community and surfing community last century, you would never believed that that could happen again, however, further innovative progress with surf craft went on at a steady pace until one day in 1956 when, for everyone interested in surfing, the world stopped and was never going to be the same again.
Having been in a couple of surf races at the Avalon Surf Carnival of November 18th, 1956, I was in the boat shed at the club with a couple of friends doing our end of carnival tasks. All of a sudden there was a deathly hush and we couldn’t work out what had happened, fearing at first that the worst had happened and there had been an accident. People were running past us, out of the boatshed, down from the sides of the surf clubhouse – we got drawn in and went out and had a look ourselves. There we saw something that we had never seen before – there were these chaps surfing across the beach – this way, then that way, back and forth – we’d never seen anything like it before. There is a photograph that shows those of the Avalon Surf Club who were in that carnival with the American surfers. I’m not in that photograph, and the reason I’m not in that photo is I ran home to Newport to ask my father for some money to build a surfboard. Not being the artists that David Lyall is, I knocked it up in a few days, took it down to Newport where it immediately sank and it’s still there somewhere. Such were my surfboard manufacturing skills at that stage.
I knew about David Lyall starting to make boards, Ross Renwick, Woods, Bennett, Dillon – all the manufacturers up and down the coast, as well as McDonagh Brothers who owned Barrenjoey Properties - Denis McDonagh was a very prolific manufacturer of surfboards in the early days, and in fact is one of the two brothers who started Surf, Dive and Ski. A lot of that history has been lost or people don’t remember it.
From that day in 1956 on life changed, I use to go to swimming training, that stopped. Girls finished, Elvis was gone, there was a new language and the Beach Boys were on the radio, we were now talking about Okanuis, then Woodies – people didn’t know what we were talking about or understand what we were doing. Time went on and for some reason the clubbies and the surfers clashed, and I think it may have been more over safety and territorial issues, at any rate, the divide widened, especially with the Council’s introduction of registration of all surfboards which the surf clubs had a role in policing.
Being affiliated with both camps I decided I better try and do something about it. So along with Mr Sumpter ( Rod Sumpter's father Meryon who was Publicity officer for the Avalon surf club ) and myself we formed in 1958 what was known as a surfing organisation and started what was then known as the First Malibu Surfing Contest supported by Avalon Beach SLSC – this was certainly the first Malibu surfing contest run in New South Wales, if not within Australia. Over 200 surfers turned up that day, at which we were quite amazed. The following event was very successful - we had entertainers such as Col Joye presenting trophies and the contest was deemed to be an incredible success. At that time the other issues, as far as the Boardies and Clubbies were concerned, were put on the backburner. As Mr Ripley would say ‘believe it or not’ I was privileged to be a part of this Malibu phenomena happening again.
In 1962 I went to Newquay in Cornwall along with three friends, Warren Mitchell, John Campbell and Ian Tiley, taking two Malibu’s with us. We got jobs as lifeguards working on remote beaches outside the town.
Aussie lifeguards and locals, September 1962 Mawgan Porth - l to r Ian Tiley, unknown, Warren Mitchell, Doug Turner, John Campbell, Bill Bailey, Doug Wilson, Bob Head .
Prior to our arrival some of these remote areas used huge army ducks to perform difficult rescues and these were what we initially used. These we found were not very practical. They had surf lines like we used here but on the occasions when you had nobody to pull you in if you were the lone lifeguard, they would fasten them to jeeps or vehicles and pull you in that way but they would get tangled when pulled over the landscape in this way.
Bob with one of his malibus , Newquay
As we went there with double Malibu’s our rescue equipment of choice was these and we performed many rescues just using the Malibu. In this way everyone became aware of the boards versatility. In the previous year 16 people had been lost. In the years we were there nobody was lost. So this was quite a successful new piece of equipment from the life saving point of view. I would like to point out here that Warren Mitchell, a favourite son of Avalon, is the gentleman who is responsible for the rubber duckie. He said, when we were using the Malibu for rescues – “Bob we have to do something about this because we can only pick up one or two people” – as over there we at times would have to pick up not just one or two people, but half a dozen people, so Warren was always on the lookout for something different. That is where the seeds were sown for the rubber duckie. In our first overseas year off season we toured Europe – we went to Africa, Morocco, France – we surfed everywhere. We also experienced a huge demand for our boards and started making them (see article below). In the United Kingdom, in Cornwall in particular, this had a huge economic impact which before had been dependant on Tin mines and China clay.Surfing is now a billion dollar industry there.
Bob at an international contest in Jersey 1965 ?
When I first went to England I had to go by ship. Nowadays planes enable lifeguards to follow the seasons and many ex-Newquay people have ended up in Avalon. One of my early UK Malibu converts Mike Jones, has a son, Stanley, who is now Club Captain of Avalon Beach SLSC. To me one of the greatest achievements of the development of the Malibu is that it lead to the development of one of the greatest pieces of rescue equipment for surf life saving, that of Warren Mitchell OAM’s rubber duckie which has saved many many lives against all odds.'
Bob at Newquay , photo Doug Wilson
"SURFIES" of CORNWALL by KERRY McGLYNN, in London for - Australian Women's Weekly magazine , 20 October 1965
Photos: below - BOB HEAD, from Newport, N.S.W., works on a surfboard. He set up the factory and shop at Newquay with three English partners and sells Malibu boards in England and on the Continent for well under half the price of the boards imported from America.
Below : Bob Newton, one of the Australians at Newquay, checks Malibu boards for hire on the beach.
Bob, from Balgowlah, N.S.W., has spent the summer as a lifeguard. The southern end of the beach was roped off with a warning: "For surfboards only." About a thousand yards out a little knot of board enthusiasts waited, their legs dangling lazily over the sides of multi-colored Malibus. They looked every inch the surfer: tanned, glistening young bodies, rainbow-colored Bermuda shorts, longhair bleached by the sun and probably just a dash of sink-cleaner. An everyday sight on Australian beaches. But these slaves of the surf were not within hotdogging distance of Manly or Bronte or Cronulla. THEY were at Newquay, on the coast of Cornwall, a quaint little English holiday town that was once a muted outpost of the deckchair and sun hat brigade, who looked on the surf as something to sit by, not swim in.
Their tranquil existence has been disturbed by an enterprising band of young Sydney surfboard riders who have turned Newquay into a surfing centre of Europe. The Australian surfing craze is rolling like a Bondi breaker across the pleasure resorts of Europe and North Africa. ….
Aga Khan: His instructors will be Sydney boardriders Rodney Sumpter, 18, of Avalon, and 23-year-old Dennis White, of Collaroy. This surf-mad pair left Australia in January for America, where they tried out their boards on the beaches of Newport, Rhode Island, after a stint in Hawaii. With money running short, they crossed the Atlantic to the island of Jersey, home of a big contingent of Australian surfies. There they took part in the British national and international championships in July.
Dennis White in foreground, Rod Sumpter behind with the red Bilbo , La Barre France 1965 . These photos by Doug Wilson
Dennis White.
American, French and Australian surfers in France 1965 . Jim Noll is on the left , and Dennis and Rod are in the centre.
Rodney Sumpter, a lean, lively English migrant who learned all about surfing in Sydney, took off both the national and international titles. Dennis, Sydney-born and bred, was not far behind, and finished fourth on points in the international contest. I spoke to Rodney at Newquay, where he and his blond-headed partner were preparing to leave for France to take part in the French championships. They were waiting for their Australian mate 24year-old Bob Head, of Newport, N.S.W., to finish two new boards for them.
Bob Head and Doug Wilson in France , 1965
Head, who has lived at Newquay for three years, is the one who has really cashed in on the European surfing boom. He arrived on the Cornwall coast three years ago with a Malibu board and landed a job as a lifeguard. At that stage, Malibu boards were as scarce in England as boomerangs.
Nobody at Newquav had ever seen one before. "A lot of people didn't even know that you had to take them into the water," Head told me. "They thought they were something to plonk on the sand and sit on. "The curiosity was tremendous at first, and it wasn't long before people started asking me to get them boards."
Within two years the small stream of orders trickling in has developed into a tidal wave. Two years ago Head made ten boards in 12 months. In the past month he has been turning out 20 a week. With three English partners he has set up a factory and a surfing shop in Newquay, and has made Cornwall as proud of its surf-boards as Liverpool is of the Beatles.
"The whole thing is spreading like wildfire," Bob Head said. "We have six people in the factory making surfboards, skateboards, and other beach gear. We have another six in the shop selling them, along with beachwear and all kinds of surfing books and trinkets.
Photo : Trying a T shirt for size in the Surf Centre at Newquay, is Shirley Lewis, 18 with her friend Sue Giblin 17, down on holiday from Manchester .
On the Continent they've really gone for the boards in a big way. We have an agent who takes them all the time to flog in Europe. We met him about four months ago when we had a stand at the Boat Show in London. He looked our stuff over and took 50 boards on the spot."
Head, who was a sales representative in Sydney, had never made a surfboard before he came to England, and his first, effort was "a bit rough." He has one Australian working for him; this is Mick Jackman, a 25-year-old ex Sydney photo-engraver. The rest of the factory help are English. "Mick and I both used to hang around the board shops in Sydney, so we both had a pretty good idea," said Head. "But mostly it's been trial and error. Making surf-boards is a trade of secrets- every bloke has his own techniques and nobody is prepared to give his tricks away, so we have had to find out for ourselves.
We have suffered from a shortage of proper materials, particularly good foam, so our boards are not as good as the ones sold around Sydney." But to compensate, Head's company, European Surfing Co. Ltd., is selling its product at around £30stg. each(an American board costs about £70stg. in Europe).
How quickly are the British and Continental "gremmies" catching on? "I've been away four months of the past six in Britain and the Continent giving lessons, exhibitions, and demonstrations of all kinds," Head said. "There has been tremendous enthusiasm for board riding everywhere that I've been, and the youngsters seem to pick up the knack fairly well. They are probably a bit slower than Australians, but that's only natural, because they haven't had nearly as much opportunity as the kids back home." Head rates the Newquay surf the best in Europe "on its day." "The difference," he said, "is that in Sydney you can surf for maybe two-thirds of the year. Here you are lucky to surf for even a third of the year."
Head is the "elder states-man" - certainly the longest-established member-of the 15-strong Australian surfing community who live in Newquay. Five of these Sydney surf fanatics, Bob ("Nuts") Newton, 26, of Balgowlah, Gary ("Lumpy") Cox, 23, of Harbord, Warren ("Sui") Sullivan, 27, of Warriewood, Noel ( "Yokum" ) Harridine, 28, a former captain of Warriewood Surf Club, and Mick ("The Phantom")Irwin, 25, of Harbord, work as £14-a-week lifeguards on the beaches around Newquay. At nights they serve in a local pub pulling beer. Bob Newton estimates that he makes about £21st g.a week ("enough for a few beers and the birds").
Six of them live in a caravan park and spend all their spare time in the surf. Mick Jackman, known around Newquay as "Shades," earns extra money playing piano in a four piece band at a hotel. "I'm about to marry an English girl, so I need the money," he said. "I suppose I was earning about £2000 a year in Sydney as a photo-engraver. Now I'm ripping off about £33 a week with two jobs." Both he and Head are the permanent members of the Australian community, and plan to stay in Newquay for another five years. Head has married an English girl and has a baby son. "The Phantom" is also married. ("These English birds, mate, they are really great," explains Mick Jackman.)
The other Australians in Newquay work in pubs or on the beaches or both. They are the idols of dozens of Cornish school-boys, who have given up the Rolling Stones for the rolling surf. Said Dennis Holmes, "I've seen a few English 'gremmies' who look as though they will be real good on the boards." Rodney Sumpter agreed. "One kid I have seen is going to be a world champion." Sumpter and Holmes are off soon on their sponsored tour which will take them to Sardinia, the Canary Islands, Africa, and Singapore. "The Aga Khan has offered to put us up in his place at Sardinia for a while if we will give him lessons and demonstrations,” said Sumpter. "I reckon it's going to be pretty outrageous."
Phew that was a long blog post - but great to get some more info on Bob and the early days at Newquay , and a few more classic photos . I love the one of the hire boards at Newquay .
I have been hunting for stuff about Bob and have luckily found this recent talk he gave to Avalon Beach historical Society , on 22nd Feb 2014 . Below is a recent photo of Bob. He is a keen golfer and was president of the Avalon golf club for a while.
David Lyall, Geoff Searl and Bob Head (on the right )earlier this year . Photo by A.J. Guesdon
'My name is Bob Head – I moved from Gordon in 1944 to Newport and attended Newport Public School. I was a budding swimmer and used to go to The Spit everyday to train with a chap called Harry Hayes.
Life was good in those days, you could smell the freshly cut grass from the Victa mowers, everything was great. I joined the Newport SLSC at 12 years of age, got my 16 foot ‘Toothpick’ at 14 years of age. At 15 I moved to the Avalon SLSC of which I am a Life Member.
Having seen the film of Duke Kahanamoku visit and its life changing effect on the Surf Life Saving Community and surfing community last century, you would never believed that that could happen again, however, further innovative progress with surf craft went on at a steady pace until one day in 1956 when, for everyone interested in surfing, the world stopped and was never going to be the same again.
Having been in a couple of surf races at the Avalon Surf Carnival of November 18th, 1956, I was in the boat shed at the club with a couple of friends doing our end of carnival tasks. All of a sudden there was a deathly hush and we couldn’t work out what had happened, fearing at first that the worst had happened and there had been an accident. People were running past us, out of the boatshed, down from the sides of the surf clubhouse – we got drawn in and went out and had a look ourselves. There we saw something that we had never seen before – there were these chaps surfing across the beach – this way, then that way, back and forth – we’d never seen anything like it before. There is a photograph that shows those of the Avalon Surf Club who were in that carnival with the American surfers. I’m not in that photograph, and the reason I’m not in that photo is I ran home to Newport to ask my father for some money to build a surfboard. Not being the artists that David Lyall is, I knocked it up in a few days, took it down to Newport where it immediately sank and it’s still there somewhere. Such were my surfboard manufacturing skills at that stage.
From that day in 1956 on life changed, I use to go to swimming training, that stopped. Girls finished, Elvis was gone, there was a new language and the Beach Boys were on the radio, we were now talking about Okanuis, then Woodies – people didn’t know what we were talking about or understand what we were doing. Time went on and for some reason the clubbies and the surfers clashed, and I think it may have been more over safety and territorial issues, at any rate, the divide widened, especially with the Council’s introduction of registration of all surfboards which the surf clubs had a role in policing.
Being affiliated with both camps I decided I better try and do something about it. So along with Mr Sumpter ( Rod Sumpter's father Meryon who was Publicity officer for the Avalon surf club ) and myself we formed in 1958 what was known as a surfing organisation and started what was then known as the First Malibu Surfing Contest supported by Avalon Beach SLSC – this was certainly the first Malibu surfing contest run in New South Wales, if not within Australia. Over 200 surfers turned up that day, at which we were quite amazed. The following event was very successful - we had entertainers such as Col Joye presenting trophies and the contest was deemed to be an incredible success. At that time the other issues, as far as the Boardies and Clubbies were concerned, were put on the backburner. As Mr Ripley would say ‘believe it or not’ I was privileged to be a part of this Malibu phenomena happening again.
In 1962 I went to Newquay in Cornwall along with three friends, Warren Mitchell, John Campbell and Ian Tiley, taking two Malibu’s with us. We got jobs as lifeguards working on remote beaches outside the town.
Aussie lifeguards and locals, September 1962 Mawgan Porth - l to r Ian Tiley, unknown, Warren Mitchell, Doug Turner, John Campbell, Bill Bailey, Doug Wilson, Bob Head .
Prior to our arrival some of these remote areas used huge army ducks to perform difficult rescues and these were what we initially used. These we found were not very practical. They had surf lines like we used here but on the occasions when you had nobody to pull you in if you were the lone lifeguard, they would fasten them to jeeps or vehicles and pull you in that way but they would get tangled when pulled over the landscape in this way.
Bob with one of his malibus , Newquay
As we went there with double Malibu’s our rescue equipment of choice was these and we performed many rescues just using the Malibu. In this way everyone became aware of the boards versatility. In the previous year 16 people had been lost. In the years we were there nobody was lost. So this was quite a successful new piece of equipment from the life saving point of view. I would like to point out here that Warren Mitchell, a favourite son of Avalon, is the gentleman who is responsible for the rubber duckie. He said, when we were using the Malibu for rescues – “Bob we have to do something about this because we can only pick up one or two people” – as over there we at times would have to pick up not just one or two people, but half a dozen people, so Warren was always on the lookout for something different. That is where the seeds were sown for the rubber duckie. In our first overseas year off season we toured Europe – we went to Africa, Morocco, France – we surfed everywhere. We also experienced a huge demand for our boards and started making them (see article below). In the United Kingdom, in Cornwall in particular, this had a huge economic impact which before had been dependant on Tin mines and China clay.Surfing is now a billion dollar industry there.
Bob at an international contest in Jersey 1965 ?
When I first went to England I had to go by ship. Nowadays planes enable lifeguards to follow the seasons and many ex-Newquay people have ended up in Avalon. One of my early UK Malibu converts Mike Jones, has a son, Stanley, who is now Club Captain of Avalon Beach SLSC. To me one of the greatest achievements of the development of the Malibu is that it lead to the development of one of the greatest pieces of rescue equipment for surf life saving, that of Warren Mitchell OAM’s rubber duckie which has saved many many lives against all odds.'
Bob at Newquay , photo Doug Wilson
"SURFIES" of CORNWALL by KERRY McGLYNN, in London for - Australian Women's Weekly magazine , 20 October 1965
Photos: below - BOB HEAD, from Newport, N.S.W., works on a surfboard. He set up the factory and shop at Newquay with three English partners and sells Malibu boards in England and on the Continent for well under half the price of the boards imported from America.
Below : Bob Newton, one of the Australians at Newquay, checks Malibu boards for hire on the beach.
Bob, from Balgowlah, N.S.W., has spent the summer as a lifeguard. The southern end of the beach was roped off with a warning: "For surfboards only." About a thousand yards out a little knot of board enthusiasts waited, their legs dangling lazily over the sides of multi-colored Malibus. They looked every inch the surfer: tanned, glistening young bodies, rainbow-colored Bermuda shorts, longhair bleached by the sun and probably just a dash of sink-cleaner. An everyday sight on Australian beaches. But these slaves of the surf were not within hotdogging distance of Manly or Bronte or Cronulla. THEY were at Newquay, on the coast of Cornwall, a quaint little English holiday town that was once a muted outpost of the deckchair and sun hat brigade, who looked on the surf as something to sit by, not swim in.
Their tranquil existence has been disturbed by an enterprising band of young Sydney surfboard riders who have turned Newquay into a surfing centre of Europe. The Australian surfing craze is rolling like a Bondi breaker across the pleasure resorts of Europe and North Africa. ….
Aga Khan: His instructors will be Sydney boardriders Rodney Sumpter, 18, of Avalon, and 23-year-old Dennis White, of Collaroy. This surf-mad pair left Australia in January for America, where they tried out their boards on the beaches of Newport, Rhode Island, after a stint in Hawaii. With money running short, they crossed the Atlantic to the island of Jersey, home of a big contingent of Australian surfies. There they took part in the British national and international championships in July.
Dennis White in foreground, Rod Sumpter behind with the red Bilbo , La Barre France 1965 . These photos by Doug Wilson
Dennis White.
American, French and Australian surfers in France 1965 . Jim Noll is on the left , and Dennis and Rod are in the centre.
Rodney Sumpter, a lean, lively English migrant who learned all about surfing in Sydney, took off both the national and international titles. Dennis, Sydney-born and bred, was not far behind, and finished fourth on points in the international contest. I spoke to Rodney at Newquay, where he and his blond-headed partner were preparing to leave for France to take part in the French championships. They were waiting for their Australian mate 24year-old Bob Head, of Newport, N.S.W., to finish two new boards for them.
Bob Head and Doug Wilson in France , 1965
Head, who has lived at Newquay for three years, is the one who has really cashed in on the European surfing boom. He arrived on the Cornwall coast three years ago with a Malibu board and landed a job as a lifeguard. At that stage, Malibu boards were as scarce in England as boomerangs.
Nobody at Newquav had ever seen one before. "A lot of people didn't even know that you had to take them into the water," Head told me. "They thought they were something to plonk on the sand and sit on. "The curiosity was tremendous at first, and it wasn't long before people started asking me to get them boards."
Within two years the small stream of orders trickling in has developed into a tidal wave. Two years ago Head made ten boards in 12 months. In the past month he has been turning out 20 a week. With three English partners he has set up a factory and a surfing shop in Newquay, and has made Cornwall as proud of its surf-boards as Liverpool is of the Beatles.
"The whole thing is spreading like wildfire," Bob Head said. "We have six people in the factory making surfboards, skateboards, and other beach gear. We have another six in the shop selling them, along with beachwear and all kinds of surfing books and trinkets.
Photo : Trying a T shirt for size in the Surf Centre at Newquay, is Shirley Lewis, 18 with her friend Sue Giblin 17, down on holiday from Manchester .
On the Continent they've really gone for the boards in a big way. We have an agent who takes them all the time to flog in Europe. We met him about four months ago when we had a stand at the Boat Show in London. He looked our stuff over and took 50 boards on the spot."
Head, who was a sales representative in Sydney, had never made a surfboard before he came to England, and his first, effort was "a bit rough." He has one Australian working for him; this is Mick Jackman, a 25-year-old ex Sydney photo-engraver. The rest of the factory help are English. "Mick and I both used to hang around the board shops in Sydney, so we both had a pretty good idea," said Head. "But mostly it's been trial and error. Making surf-boards is a trade of secrets- every bloke has his own techniques and nobody is prepared to give his tricks away, so we have had to find out for ourselves.
We have suffered from a shortage of proper materials, particularly good foam, so our boards are not as good as the ones sold around Sydney." But to compensate, Head's company, European Surfing Co. Ltd., is selling its product at around £30stg. each(an American board costs about £70stg. in Europe).
How quickly are the British and Continental "gremmies" catching on? "I've been away four months of the past six in Britain and the Continent giving lessons, exhibitions, and demonstrations of all kinds," Head said. "There has been tremendous enthusiasm for board riding everywhere that I've been, and the youngsters seem to pick up the knack fairly well. They are probably a bit slower than Australians, but that's only natural, because they haven't had nearly as much opportunity as the kids back home." Head rates the Newquay surf the best in Europe "on its day." "The difference," he said, "is that in Sydney you can surf for maybe two-thirds of the year. Here you are lucky to surf for even a third of the year."
Head is the "elder states-man" - certainly the longest-established member-of the 15-strong Australian surfing community who live in Newquay. Five of these Sydney surf fanatics, Bob ("Nuts") Newton, 26, of Balgowlah, Gary ("Lumpy") Cox, 23, of Harbord, Warren ("Sui") Sullivan, 27, of Warriewood, Noel ( "Yokum" ) Harridine, 28, a former captain of Warriewood Surf Club, and Mick ("The Phantom")Irwin, 25, of Harbord, work as £14-a-week lifeguards on the beaches around Newquay. At nights they serve in a local pub pulling beer. Bob Newton estimates that he makes about £21st g.a week ("enough for a few beers and the birds").
Six of them live in a caravan park and spend all their spare time in the surf. Mick Jackman, known around Newquay as "Shades," earns extra money playing piano in a four piece band at a hotel. "I'm about to marry an English girl, so I need the money," he said. "I suppose I was earning about £2000 a year in Sydney as a photo-engraver. Now I'm ripping off about £33 a week with two jobs." Both he and Head are the permanent members of the Australian community, and plan to stay in Newquay for another five years. Head has married an English girl and has a baby son. "The Phantom" is also married. ("These English birds, mate, they are really great," explains Mick Jackman.)
The other Australians in Newquay work in pubs or on the beaches or both. They are the idols of dozens of Cornish school-boys, who have given up the Rolling Stones for the rolling surf. Said Dennis Holmes, "I've seen a few English 'gremmies' who look as though they will be real good on the boards." Rodney Sumpter agreed. "One kid I have seen is going to be a world champion." Sumpter and Holmes are off soon on their sponsored tour which will take them to Sardinia, the Canary Islands, Africa, and Singapore. "The Aga Khan has offered to put us up in his place at Sardinia for a while if we will give him lessons and demonstrations,” said Sumpter. "I reckon it's going to be pretty outrageous."
Phew that was a long blog post - but great to get some more info on Bob and the early days at Newquay , and a few more classic photos . I love the one of the hire boards at Newquay .
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